Allium tuberosum (Chinese Chives) 韭菜/细香葱 (15cm pot)

Allium tuberosum, commonly known as Chinese Chives, is a hardy perennial herb native to East Asia. This versatile plant is valued for its aromatic, flat, green leaves and its delicate white flowers that appear in clusters during its flowering period. The leaves have a mild garlic flavour, making them a popular addition to a variety of culinary dishes, particularly in Chinese and Southeast Asian cuisines. Allium tuberosum grows in clumps and can reach a height of 30-40 cm. It is easy to grow, both as a garden herb or in containers, and is widely used for its culinary, medicinal, and ornamental properties.

Plant Care Guide

Light Requirements: Chinese Chives prefer full sun to partial shade. They thrive in bright light and will grow best with at least 4-6 hours of direct sunlight each day. In areas with intense heat or full sun, they can tolerate some light afternoon shade to prevent the leaves from wilting. If grown in lower light conditions, the plant may grow more slowly and produce fewer leaves.

Watering: Water Allium tuberosum regularly, keeping the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged. Water when the top 2-3 cm of soil feels dry to the touch, ensuring that excess water drains away to avoid root rot. In particularly hot or dry weather, the plant may require more frequent watering, but always ensure the soil doesn’t become soggy. The plant also benefits from occasional light misting to maintain humidity and promote healthy leaf growth.

Soil: Chinese Chives grow best in well-draining, fertile soil that retains some moisture while allowing excess water to drain away. A loamy soil with added compost will provide the nutrients necessary for healthy leaf production. The plant can tolerate a range of soil types but will thrive in a soil that is rich in organic matter. If growing in containers, ensure the pot has good drainage to prevent waterlogging.

Fertilising: Feed Allium tuberosum with a balanced, water-soluble fertiliser to encourage healthy leaf growth. Organic fertilisers, such as compost or well-rotted manure, are also excellent for promoting strong growth and vibrant foliage. Avoid over-fertilising, as excessive nutrients can lead to excessive leaf growth at the expense of flavour. Light, regular feeding will keep the plant healthy and productive.

Common Pests: Chinese Chives are generally pest-resistant but may occasionally attract aphids, thrips, or fungal infections, particularly if grown in overly damp conditions. Regularly inspect the plant for any signs of pests, especially on the undersides of the leaves. If pests are found, treat the plant with insecticidal soap or neem oil. Ensure good air circulation around the plant to reduce the risk of fungal issues such as downy mildew or rust.

General Care: Allium tuberosum is a low-maintenance herb that can be grown in both garden beds and containers. Regularly trim back the leaves to encourage new growth, and remove any yellowing or damaged foliage. The plant is relatively pest-resistant but benefits from being grown in well-draining soil and with sufficient light. It is a hardy, easy-to-grow herb that provides an excellent addition to your herb garden, giving you fresh leaves for culinary use year-round.